Matanho Matatu Akakosha Ekutenga Mafekitori Asina Kurukwa kuSoutheast Asia: Kushandiswa Kwesimba, Mushure meKutengesa & Kupihwa Kwezvikamu Zvekuchengetedza

Sezvo Southeast Asia yava nzvimbo huru yekugadzira zvinhu zvisina kurukwa iri kukura nekukurumidza pasi rose, mitsetse mitsva yakawanda yekugadzira zvinhu zve spunbond, mvura yakaiswa uye mabhegi yakaiswa muVietnam, Indonesia, Thailand neCambodia gore rino. Zvisinei, varidzi vemafekitori mazhinji emuno vanotarisana nekurasikirwa kukuru nekuda kwekusaita sarudzo dzekutenga michina zvisina hungwaru, zvichienderana neongororo yazvino yeindasitiri yedunhu yakaburitswa neNonwovens Industry Asia. Nyanzvi dzemafekitori dzakapfupikisa zvinhu zvitatu zvikuru zvisingatariswe zvinosarudza purofiti yenguva refu yefekitori.

Chekutanga, kushandiswa kwesimba rakawanda kwakavanzika kunova dambudziko rekuwana purofiti inoramba iripo. Vatengi vazhinji vadiki nevepakati vanongoenzanisa mitengo yemuchina wekutanga vachiregeredza data rekushandiswa kwesimba rematani. Kusagadzikana kwegridi yemagetsi uye mitengo yemagetsi yakakwira zvakajairika munyika dzeSoutheast Asia. Mitsetse isina kurukwa yechinyakare isina masisitimu ekudzoreredza kupisa anoshandisa magetsi akawanda ne18%-25% kupfuura mamodheru akavandudzwa ekuchengetedza simba. Kune tambo yeSMS spunbond ye1.6m inoshanda maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva, musiyano wemutengo wemagetsi pagore unogona kusvika pamusoro pemadhora zviuru makumi mana nemashanu ($45,000), zvichibvisa mari yese yekutanga mukati memakore matatu. Varimi vane ruzivo vanoda kuti vatengesi vape mishumo yekuyedza kushandiswa kwesimba repatani imwe neimwe vasati vasaina zvibvumirano.

Chechipiri, rutsigiro rwekunonoka mushure mekutengesa runokonzera kumira kwenguva refu kwekugadzira. Vatengesi vazhinji vemidziyo inodhura zvishoma vanongopa nhungamiro yepamhepo vari kure vasina mainjiniya emuno kuSoutheast Asia. Kana zvikamu zvepakati zvakaita semaspinnerets, screws dzeextruder kana hydraulic rollers zvaparara, mafekitori anofanirwa kumirira mazuva 7-15 kuti mainjiniya ekune dzimwe nyika asvike, zvichikonzera kurasikirwa kukuru kweodha. Vagadziri vemichina vakavimbika vakagadzira nzvimbo dzebasa muHo Chi Minh, Jakarta neBangkok, vachivimbisa rutsigiro rwehunyanzvi panzvimbo yacho mukati memaawa makumi mana nemasere uye kuongororwa kwePLC iri kure munguva chaiyo yekugadzirisa 70% yezvikanganiso zvakajairika online.

Chechitatu, kusakwana kwezvinhu zvekushandisa zvinowedzerwa njodzi yekusashanda. Dambudziko guru riripo pakati pevagadziri vekuSoutheast Asia inguva refu yekutenga zvinhu zvinotsiva. Kana vatengesi vachingotumira zvinhu kubva kuChina chete vasina matura emuno, nguva yekutumira inowanzopfuura mazuva makumi maviri. Zvinhu zvekupfeka zvinosanganisira mafirita, mabhendi ekutyaira uye machira ekupisa zvinofanirwa kunge zviri mudura remuno. Vatengesi vane hunyanzvi vanopa makit ezvikamu zvekushandisa akajairwa ane zvinhu zvekuchengetedza zvemwedzi mitanhatu uye zvinhu zvinokurumidza kuyambuka miganhu kuti vaderedze nguva yekutumira zvinhu kusvika pamazuva matatu kusvika mashanu ekushanda.

Mazano eindasitiri kune vanoisa mari vatsva: Isa kukosha kwemutengo wekuva muridzi (TCO) pane kutenga kamwe chete, uye ongorora kugona kwenzvimbo dzevatengesi nemidziyo yekuchengetera zvinhu vasati vaisa maodha.